| dc.coverage.spatial | Site: Bukhara (Uzbekistan) | en_US |
| dc.coverage.temporal | creation date: original mosque & minaret, 1121-1122/515 AH, creation date: rebuilt, ca. 1430/833 AH | en_US |
| dc.coverage.temporal | creation date: 7th century, creation date: extant buildings, 18th-20th centuries | en_US |
| dc.creator | Unknown | en_US |
| dc.date | 7th century | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2015-01-26T17:53:52Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2015-01-26T17:53:52Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 600-699 | en_US |
| dc.identifier | 250344 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.3/172481 | |
| dc.description | bird's-eye view, view from Kalyan Minaret looking northwest. Domed roof of Kalyan Masjid visible in foreground, Bukhara Ark in distance, 1994 | en_US |
| dc.description | The Ark or Arg of Bukhara is the central citadel within the city's larger mud wall fortifications. It has served a multitude of royal functions over the last twelve centuries ranging from military barracks and palatial quarters to administrative offices. Currently situated as a citadel within the northern section of the old city, it was originally built as an independent fortress and had stood distinct from Bukhara's earliest shahristan, or city center. With its sloping mud walls, this Central Asian citadel is in dire need of repair. As a structure that was continuously used through the centuries, it demonstrates the transformations in military architecture and technology from early Arab rule until the modern Russian state.
Source: http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.jsp?site_id=8348 [Accessed August 7, 2012] | en_US |
| dc.format.extent | width: 130 m, length: 80 m | en_US |
| dc.format.medium | brick | en_US |
| dc.format.medium | mud | en_US |
| dc.format.medium | stone | en_US |
| dc.relation.ispartof | 121788 | en_US |
| dc.relation.ispartof | 126396 | en_US |
| dc.rights | (c) 1994 Manu Sobti | en_US |
| dc.subject | Fortifications | en_US |
| dc.subject | Mosques | en_US |
| dc.subject | City walls | en_US |
| dc.subject | Citadels | en_US |
| dc.subject | Minarets | en_US |
| dc.subject | Madrasahs | en_US |
| dc.subject | Islamic religious education | en_US |
| dc.subject | Four-iwan mosques | en_US |
| dc.subject | Complexes | en_US |
| dc.subject | Islamic cities and towns | en_US |
| dc.subject | Architecture, Islamic--Asia, Central | en_US |
| dc.subject | Architecture, Islamic --Uzbekistan | en_US |
| dc.subject | Jamis | en_US |
| dc.subject | Military architecture | en_US |
| dc.subject | Domes | en_US |
| dc.subject | Cityscapes | en_US |
| dc.title | Kalyan Masjid | en_US |
| dc.title.alternative | Kalyan Masjid (Masjid-i Jami') | en_US |
| dc.title.alternative | Kalyan Congregational Mosque | en_US |
| dc.title.alternative | Kalyan Friday Mosque | en_US |
| dc.title.alternative | Kalyan Mosque | en_US |
| dc.title.alternative | Citadel of Bukhara | en_US |
| dc.title.alternative | Ark of Bukhara | en_US |
| dc.title.alternative | Arg of Bukhara | en_US |
| dc.title.alternative | Ark of Bukhoro | en_US |
| dc.title.alternative | Masjid-i Jami | en_US |
| dc.type | Image | en_US |
| dc.rights.access | All rights reserved | en_US |
| dc.identifier.vendorcode | 112 | en_US |
| vra.culturalContext | Central Asian | en_US |
| vra.culturalContext | Islamic | en_US |
| vra.culturalContext | Uzbek | en_US |
| vra.technique | construction | en_US |
| vra.worktype | Mosque, Citadel | en_US |
| dc.contributor.display | Islamic, Central Asian | en_US |
| dc.contributor.display | Islamic, Uzbek | en_US |
