Fountain (Second Version)"Challenge and Defy" Exhibit at the Sidney Janis Gallery, September 25-October 21, 1950

Duchamp, Marcel

dc.coverage.spatial	Creation location: Sidney Janis Gallery (New York, New York, USA)	en_US
dc.coverage.temporal	creation date: original, 1917, creation date: remake, 1950	en_US
dc.creator	Duchamp, Marcel	en_US
dc.date	1917	en_US
dc.date.accessioned	2006-11-03T21:53:50Z
dc.date.available	2006-11-03T21:53:50Z
dc.date.issued	1917	en_US
dc.identifier	033258	en_US
dc.identifier.uri	http://hdl.handle.net/1721.3/13140	en_US
dc.description	Inscribed, lower left rim: "R.MUTT / 1917" This second version of Fountain appeared when Duchamp agreed to participate in an exhibition entitled "Challenge and Defy" which Sidney Janis was organizing for fall 1950...Duchamp looked for a suitable replacement [for Fountain], and finding none, he asked Janis to look for a urinal that closely resembled the original during an upcoming trip to Europe. Janis...found and purchased a urinal at a flea market on the outskirts of Paris. Duchamp approved the choice, signed the urinal "R. Mutt, 1917", and submitted it for exhibit in "Challenge and Defy." Camfield, Marcel Duchamp: Fountain pp 77-78.	en_US
dc.description	installation view, Duchamp's Fountain, 1950 (second version) is seen at lower right, wall mounted in the fuctional position of a urinal. Other artists included are (left to right) Delvaux, Dali, Magritte, and Dali	en_US
dc.format.extent	30.48 x 38.1 x 45.72 cm (12 x 15 x 18 inches)	en_US
dc.format.extent	24.77 x 35.56 cm (9.75 x 14 inches)	en_US
dc.format.medium	paint	en_US
dc.format.medium	bone china	en_US
dc.relation.ispartof	123856	en_US
dc.relation.ispartof	100634	en_US
dc.rights	(c)Richard Colter, courtesy Sidney Janis Gallery, NY	en_US
dc.subject	Found objects (Art)	en_US
dc.subject	Dadaism	en_US
dc.subject	Facsimiles	en_US
dc.subject	Ready-mades	en_US
dc.subject	Urinals (plumbing fixtures)	en_US
dc.subject	Duchamp, Marcel, 1887-1968. Fountain	en_US
dc.subject	Society of Independent Artists (New York, N.Y.)	en_US
dc.subject	Art, French --20th century	en_US
dc.subject	Art, American --20th century	en_US
dc.subject	Sculpture, American --20th century	en_US
dc.subject	Sculpture, French --20th century	en_US
dc.subject	Art, Modern --20th century	en_US
dc.subject	Art --Exhibitions	en_US
dc.subject	Surrealism	en_US
dc.subject	Anti-art	en_US
dc.subject	Dalí, Salvador, 1904-	en_US
dc.subject	Magritte, René, 1898-1967	en_US
dc.subject	Delvaux, Paul	en_US
dc.title	Fountain (Second Version)"Challenge and Defy" Exhibit at the Sidney Janis Gallery, September 25-October 21, 1950	en_US
dc.title.alternative	"Challenge and Defy" Exhibit at the Sidney Janis Gallery, September 25-October 21, 1950	en_US
dc.type	Image	en_US
dc.rights.access	All rights reserved	en_US
dc.publisher.institution	Repository: Museum of Modern Art (New York, New York, USA)	en_US
vra.culturalContext	French	en_US
vra.culturalContext	American	en_US
vra.technique	manufacturing	en_US
vra.worktype	Ready-made	en_US
vra.worktype	Exhibition (event)	en_US
dc.contributor.display	sculptor: Marcel Duchamp (French, 1887-1968)	en_US
dc.contributor.display	American	en_US