MIT Libraries logoDome

MIT
View Item 
  • Dome Home
  • Visual Collections
  • Architecture, Urban Planning, and Visual Arts
  • View Item
  • Dome Home
  • Visual Collections
  • Architecture, Urban Planning, and Visual Arts
  • View Item
JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

Royal Saltworks at Arc-et-Senans

Ledoux, Claude-Nicolas
Thumbnail
Download1A1-LCN-SW-2-A10_cp.jpg (509.1Kb)
Alternate file
1A1-LCN-SW-2-A10_sv.jpg (1.968Mb)
1A1-LCN-SW-2-A10_tm.jpg (20.25Kb)
Alternative Titles
Saline Royale d'Arc et Senans
Saline de Chaux
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.3/121243
Date
1774-1779
Description
General view of the north side of the compound; Sited near Besançon, the Saline, a complex of factory and living quarters, was laid out in the form of a semicircular ideal town. Its monumental form, accentuated by giant Doric and rusticated orders and carved stone motifs as in the Maison du Directeur, immediately gave the architect a reputation for extravagance that overshadowed the careful disposition of functions, and an attention to the surveillance and social organization of labour that prefigured the ideas of the social reformer Jeremy Bentham. Constructed between 1774 and 1779, this small factory complex became an obsessive centre of Ledoux's architectural imagination until his death. He subsequently designed more ideal projects for its environs, proposing to expand it into an oval-plan town, Chaux, centred on the Saline but with economic and physical extensions into the surrounding provinces, and gradually assembling the elements of an entire Utopian city that illustrated the aspirations of the ancien régime. Named a UNESCO World Heritage Site, 1982. Source: Grove Art Online; http://www.groveart.com/ (accessed 12/2/2007)
Type of Work
saltworks
Subject
architectural exteriors, engineering and industry, manufacturing, City planning, ideal cities, Neoclassical
Rights
© Scott Gilchrist, Archivision, Inc.
Rights Statement
Licensed for educational and research use by the MIT community only
Metadata
Show full item record

Collections
  • Architecture, Urban Planning, and Visual Arts

Browse

All of DomeCommunities & CollectionsBy Issue DateCreatorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionBy Issue DateCreatorsTitlesSubjects

My Account

Login
MIT Libraries
PrivacyPermissionsAccessibilityContact us
MIT
Content created by the MIT Libraries, CC BY-NC unless otherwise noted. Notify us about copyright concerns.